Education and Outreach Center
Activities
 
General Information:

The scope of the Education and Outreach (E/O) program of the iVDGL project is to enhance grid-related research capabilities of faculty and students at other universities and institutions. In particular, it intends to promote learning and inclusion via the integration of faculty and (K-12, undergraduate, and beginning graduate) students of a diverse set of minority and under-represented institutions (MSI) into the scientific program of participating physics and computer science experiments.

The overall strategy of our program is therefore based on the direct integration of those MSI sites and personnel into the laboratory that already have research ties to the participating physics experiments and prior experience in E/O activities, but also some computing and networking infrastructure build on. In Spring 2002, three MSIs (called Tier3 centers) received funds from the iVDGL project for hardware and personnel to upgrade or construct small (32-node) clusters, thus bringing a large number of additional minority students directly into contact with large-scale grid research. These Tier3 centers are: The University of Texas at Brownsville (UTB), a Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI) involved in LIGO research (LSC member Institution), Hampton University, a Historically Black College and University (HBCU) involved in ALTAS/CMS research, and Salish Kootenai College (SKC), a Tribal College that has recently joined the LCS (LIGO Scientific Collaboration).

Associated with each Tier 3 center, are responsible work team members, consisting of Manuela Campanelli (UTB), who is also coordinating the E/O activities of the GriPhyN project, Keith Baker (HU), Tim Olson (SKC), and several undergraduate and graduate students (e.g. Santiago Pena, Jose Zamora and Sean Morris at UTB, Howard Brown at HU, etc). To facilitate the coordination of the E/O activities among the Tier3 centers, Manuela Campanelli will also lead the overall E/O effort for iVDGL integrating it with the one of the GriPhyN project. Keith Baker will be helping her as co-lead deputy. All work team members are expected to collaborate to the overall effort by actively interacting with each other (through mailing list, regular telecons and meetings), byleveraging on existing E/O programs (QuarkNet, EOT-PACI, ThinkQuest, etc) and by collaborating with the E/O efforts in other national projects (e. g. PPDG etc) and international projects in Europe (e.g. DataGrid etc), and possibly in Asia and South America. In order to achieve these goals, the work team members will carry out the activities described in the following sections.

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Creating and maintaining a high-quality web site for E/O activities:

As one of her first E/O projects, Manuela Campanelli created an active web site (GriPhyN Education and Outreach Center), linked from the main GriPhyN web page. At this stage of year 2, the E/O web site contains basic educational material about data grids and the participating physics experiments, and provides some technical support information (e.g., documentation, user manuals, how-to guides, etc.) for grid software (like Globus and Condor). During the following years, Manuela plans to expand this site to illustrate the concept of virtual data. The web site will also provide examples of scientific projects for students at various educational levels, which can be directly linked to the E/O activities of existing programs (e.g., Quarknet, ThinkQuest, EOT-PACI, etc.).

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Construction and Grid-enabling Tier3 center Linux clusters:

During Fall 2001, UTB completed the construction of a 96-node Beowulf Linux-cluster `Lobizon'. Although this cluster was constructed primarily for LIGO data analysis use, it will also serve as a testbed for GriPhyN/iVDGL software and can be used to introduce the Hispanic minority students at UTB to distributed computing and grid-related technology. During spring 2002, with the help of Scott Koranda from University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee an undergraduate student (Sean Morris) has learned to install and use Condor on the cluster. A list of steps for installing and running Condor and Globus will be posted soon on the E/O web pages. Two other undergraduate students are currently installing the VDT on the same cluster (a list of step-by-step procedure for installing and running the VDT compiled by these sutdents is posted in the toolkit web page). During Fall 2002, UTB will be able to support one additional graduate student (Santiago Pena), who is interested in learning and testing the VDT grid software (including Globus and Condor) on the cluster. UTB expects to participate as a VDT testbed in Fall 2002. As a long-term, the UTB group plans to extend their cluster to 128 nodes and do some additional benchmarking. UTB will also help Ahktar Mahmood (UT Pan American) and Kaushik De (UT Arlington) to grid-enable their clusters and who are possibly interested in joining the iVDGL E/O effort.

During this year, all work team members will participate at the iVDGL facilities work team telecons to discuss and plan issues related to the purchasing and construction of the Tier3 center hardware. This will provide the necessary training and preparation for next year, when most of the funds from the iVDGL subcontracts necessary for the actual construction of the clusters will be available. In particular, Tim Olson (SKC) has been attending several cluster construction workshops and plans to attend more meetings this upcoming fall. He will start a detailed planning of the construction of the Linux cluster by this summer. Thanks to a fast Internet2 connection, HU faculty and students are currently using a 50-node Intel-Linux computing facility at the US-ATLAS host laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), which use a for their simulation work.

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Leveraging on-going existing E/O programs:

  • SDSS Skyserver: SkyServer is a project lead by Alex Szalay (Johns Hopkins University) and Jim Gray (Microsoft) to provide Internet access to the public of SDSS data for both astronomers and for science education. This project is well under development, and it appears to be an excellent educational tool. Jordan Raddick (Web designer) is the contact person for E/O in SDSS. During the E/O meeting at UTB in March 2002, Carol Lutsinger and Andy Miller (local BISD elementary and middle school teachers in Brownsville) talked to Jordan about testing SkyServer projects in their classrooms. Tim is now also using Skyserver as an SDSS educational tool in his astronomy and astrophysics courses at SKC.

  • EOT-PACI:

    The EOT-PACI program (Education, Outreach, and Training Partnership for Advanced Computing Infrastructure) has expressed interest on ways to link the E/O activities of GriPhyN/iVDGL with their program. At this stage, Roscoe Giles (EOT Team Leader), Scott Lathrop, (EOT Program Manager), Mary Bea Walker (Associate Director for EOT at NCSA), and Valerie Taylor (PI of Coalition to Diversify Computing), who is also a senior investigator in the GriPhyN project, have been already in contact with Campanelli and Romano to discuss some initial ideas for a possible collaboration

    Here are some initial ideas: (a) Joint participation at major educational conferences and All-Hands meetings. (A list of conferences is available here). (b) Exploring opportunities for workshops on GriPhyN tools/resources with the Advanced Networking with Minority Serving Institutions (ANMSI). ANMSI is helping to engage faculty from MSIs with HPC research centers and activities; workshops on cluster technologies are underway. The contact people for the ANMSI project are: Allison Clark (PI for the project for EOT-PACI) and Stephenie McLean (project manager). (c) Linking our web sites to on-line tutorials.

  • ThinkQuest: Last year, Campanelli and Romano began talks with ThinkQuest to develop special challenge projects based on the application sciences and grid technology. GriPhyN/iVDGL would provide resources in the form of interesting data sets (e.g., SDSS images or LIGO data) and/or "sandbox" CPUs that students could use when creating innovative web-based educational tools for ThinkQuest competitions that will be directly linked to our E/O Web site.

    Harvey B Newman and Eric Alakson at Caltech have expressed interest in linking GriPhyN/iVDGL E/O with ThinkQuest. They have a VRVS reflector set up specially for ThinkQuest at Advanced.org; in Armonk near IBM Headquarters.

    The contact people at ThinkQuest are: Kristin Mortensen, Amela Sadagic, Al Weis, Terry Rogers.

  • QuarkNet: QuarkNet QuarkNet is an ambitious (and highly successful) NSF-funded program that introduces large numbers of high school students across the US in particle physics research techniques. High school teachers are invited to an eight-week summer program for intensive study at host institutions where they work closely with particle physics faculty and staff. These teachers then take their experience (and enthusiasm) from this program back to their classrooms after the end of the summer. HU was one of the founding institutions of the national QuarkNet program. In addition, HU is one of the leading institutions in the US for training large numbers of African-American students in the sciences. There is also substantial outreach to K-12 teachers and students, exposing them to forefront research and education in the sciences. Indiana University and The University of Florida are also active QuarkNet centers. Therefore GriPhyN and iVDGL researchers at these institutions are encouraged to provide a grid-related componentto the already existing QuarkNet activities.

    In particular, Keith Baker, who is the lead person for the HU, and a principal investigator for QuarkNet, will provide a directlink between the QuarkNet, ATLAS/CMS and GriPhyN/iVDGL E/O programs. Ken Cicere (a QuarkNet investigator) and Howard Brown (an undergraduate student) at HU will help Keith in this effort. The ATLAS group at HU consists of three faculty member, one postdoc, six technicians, and one engineering supervisor. The motivation for becoming a part of the iVDGL was to enhance the research capabilities within the ATLAS collaboration. The long-term goals are to: (1) Get improved access to simulation tools for physics and detector simulations in he high-energy physics community. (2) Get improved access to ATLAS data once the experiment begins in 2007. (3) Train Hampton University students and staff in the use of modern Internet tools and methods. (4) Contribute to the development of this revolution in Internet use. (5) Expose nonscientists, especially K-12 students and teachers to grid technology. From the first two of these goals, Hampton University contributes to grid development by being a testbed for iVDGL performance. Key short-term milestones are: (a) Complete GEANT4 simulation of simple detector compared with data from bench tests at Hampton University (Fall 2002). (b) Complete first physics simulations using ATLFAST++ (Fall 2002). (c) Report written by K-12 student on iVDGL work at Hampton University (Summer 2003).

  • ATLAS Outreach: Rob Gardner from Indiana University also suggested to exploring the following possible connection to ATLAS E/O activities (a) Possible connection to QuarkNet activities - perhaps develop a summer program which explores ATLAS simulations on the grid. Longer term: develop simple web-based portal for simulation of Higgs events in ATLAS, showing an event display. (b) Develop ATLAS - GriPhyN Outreach website which discusses contributions that GriPhyN and iVDGL are making for ATLAS and LHC grid computing in general. This could be connected to the ATLAS outreach website, and could provide a portal to all the major grid excitement, viewed from an ATLAS physicist's perspective. The contact person for ATLAS Outreach is Michael Barnett. (c) Building an iVDGL compute site - develop procedures for adding Tier 3 sites to the iVDGL.

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    Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) supplement:

    In order to give undergraduate students the opportunity to participate in grid-related research at Griphyn/iVDGL institutions, Manuela Campanelli plans to submit a proposal for an NSF Research Experience for Undergraduate (REU) supplement, during Fall 2002. The idea is to request support for several undergraduate students (10 to 20) doing grid-related research during the summer months at participating GriPhyN/iVDGL institutions. Students themselves will apply and choose the mentoring institutions on the basis of the research projects proposed by each institution. At the end of each year, the students would present posters or give talks at a conference specifically designed to showcase their work. Preparation of an REU proposal will require input from GriPhyN/iVDGL institutions interested in mentoring students during the summer. Institutions interested in participating in this program should indicate who is willing to mentor students and what projects they think the students could work on. The following institutions have already expressed their interests:

  • Indiana University: James Williams and John Hicks at Indiana University would like to develop a Minority Serving Institution (MSI) "view" of the grid via the iGOC. They have had experience with REUs in the past for the international networking project, TransPAC. One idea for a summer project would be to have students develop a scaled-down, simple to install VDT that high school teachers and students could use to grid-enable a small cluster or single computer. The primary goal of a summer REU at the iGOC would be to collect, organize and publish (via the web) information to make the iVDGL (and the iGOC) more accessible by the Minority Serving Institutions (MSI). The rationale for this request is that the MSIs have fewer technical resources than the larger institutions. To effectively interact with the iVDGL, the MSIs will need more assistance. If properly prepared, the iGOC can furnish that assistance (or at least point questions toward the appropriate destination). As a beneficial side effect should be simplification of access to the iVDGL for everyone. This project might need to be carried out in collaboration with Miron Livny at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.

  • University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee: Bruce Allen at University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee (UWM) said that he would be happy to mentor several undergraduates. They already had one REU student working on their beowulf cluster last year. He proposed some possible projects titles: `Automated hardware monitoring on a large linux cluster'; `Automated software propagation on a large linux cluster'; `Automated account management on a large linux cluster'; `Networking performance testing on a large linux cluster'; `Automated file replication using grid tools'.
  • A detailed description of these projects as well as the possible involvement of the University of Wisconsin, Madison need to be developed.

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    Other proposals to NSF involving undergraduate and graduate research:

  • Caltech NSF ITR grant: Harvey B Newman is also applying for an NSF ITR grant. In the proposal they mentioned that they would also like to work with one or two students from Brownsville to do a short grid software project at Caltech. Work on components as given in Physiology of the Grid, or later building small proto-higher-level services could be a focus. UTB is hiring a new graduate student, Santiago Pena who would be very happy to spend the summer in Caltech.

  • CRA grant: Ann Chervenak from the University of Southern California will apply for the Computing Research Association's (CRA) Distributed Mentor Program for Women Undergraduates to support high-quality women undergraduate students with GriPhyN/iVDGL related research projects.

  • NISBA grant: The SKC administration has submitted a proposal for the creation of a NISBAS Center for Excellence in Teaching. The focus is to develop a training center for K-12 teachers to improve, science, math and technology education in the National Indian School Board Association School (NISBAS). If funded, next year SKC will be able to hold summer workshops and national educational meetings at SKC, where GriPhyN/iVDGL researchers could participate by giving talks and tutorials.

  • The COSM Physics Frontier Center: The NSF recently awarded a Physics Frontiers Center Hampton University (HU): the Center for the Study of the Origin and Structure of Matter (COSM). Currently, the resources devoted to iVDGL at HU are minimal: there is only one undergraduate student involved (paid by iVDGL funds) and part of one faculty member's time. COSM will devote some of its resources to iVDGL activities when it is fully set up; currently Keith Baker is still in negotiations with the NSF. It is expected that COSM funding will commence before Summer 2003.

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    Talks, Conferences and Course Development:

    Each GriPhyN/iVDGL senior investigator is encouraged to include grid concepts in his/her physics or IT courses. In addition, each GriPhyN/iVDGL senior investigator is committed to lecturing and mentoring activities at other at other (in particular minority serving) U.S. universities and institutions to grid-related research. These activities are very important as they are specifically targeted to promote and improve the education of students regarding grid-related activities.

    Campanelli is currently keeping a record and making available a list of talks and course development. activities that are going on at GriPhyN/iVDGL institutions. At present, the site includes: (a) a partial list of talks that GriPhyN/iVDGL researcher have already given at other universities, (b) a list of universities interested in hearing talks, with the relevant contact info for those universities, (c) information about several interesting opportunities to do E/O for GriPhyN/iVDGL by giving talks at the several Educational Conferences, (d) links to course development work going on at UTB and UTPA.

    In addition, GriPhyN/iVDGL investigators are also encouraged to give educational talks at major national and international conferences, meetings and workshops. A suggestive list of conferences, meetings and workshops is available at the following site.

    All GriPhyN and iVDGL members will be reminded periodically to send the information to Manuela Campanelli or to provide links to material that they are developing for their course.

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    Meeting, workshop and tutorials:

    On March1, 2002, Manuela Campanelli and Joe Romano organized the First GriPhyN/iVDGL E/O Meeting at UTB. The meeting successfully served to the main purpose of spreading the news about GriPhyN and iVDGL to UTB students and faculty and to local high school and middle school teachers (e.g. via the inauguration of UTB cluster `Lobizon?, direct participation of K-12 teachers, students and the local press), but also it served as an opportunity to begin to coordinate the E/O activities among the various Tier3 Centers participating in iVDGL.

    We expect that more E/O meetings will be organized at least once or twice a year and will rotate locations between UTB, HU, SKC, and others Tier3 centers. Each Tier3 center team leader is responsible for organizing a workshop and/or tutorial at his/her Tier3 institutions. HU would like to host the next meeting (possibly in Fall 2002), while high school teachers participating QuarkNet activities are still on campus.

    In order to facilitate the participation of all senior investigators and given the limited E/O budget, we propose to hold one of the E/O workshops in conjunction with one of the "All-hands GriPhyN Meetings." This would allow a more direct and larger participation of minority students, without needing additional travel money for students. UT Brownsville has volunteered to hold such a meeting in Spring 2003.

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    Dissemination Activities:

    In spring 2001, Campanelli has made contact with Susanna Tosi from the DataGrid project, and Emanuela Piervitali from the EUDG, who have agreed to exchange ideas and information on E/O activities. One interesting idea arising from this collaboration is the creation of an educational documentary about the computational data grids, which would require significant budgetary and human resources that are not presently available in the GriPhyN E/O program alone. Such a documentary would certainly produce a worldwide impact on the general public, and could also be used as a powerful media to reach high school students and teachers.

    In December 2001, Campanelli released an interview about GriPhyN and grid research in general that has been published in several magazines in Germany, among them an article in Financial Times. In March 2002 she also released an interview with the Herald of Brownsville and wrote an article in letter in Matters of Gravity.

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    Documents Page

    Please contact the Coordinators, Manuela Campanelli & Joe Romano for more information.

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